Search Results - (Author, Cooperation:M. J. Sheehan)

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  1. 1
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2018-07-20
    Publisher:
    American Society of Hematology (ASH)
    Print ISSN:
    0006-4971
    Electronic ISSN:
    1528-0020
    Topics:
    Biology
    Medicine
    Keywords:
    Red Cells, Iron, and Erythropoiesis
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  2. 2
    M. J. Sheehan ; E. A. Tibbetts
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Published 2011
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2011-12-07
    Publisher:
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Print ISSN:
    0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN:
    1095-9203
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Computer Science
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Keywords:
    Adaptation, Biological ; Animals ; *Biological Evolution ; Cognition ; *Face ; Female ; *Learning ; Pattern Recognition, Visual ; Recognition (Psychology) ; Species Specificity ; *Wasps
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
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  5. 5
    SHEEHAN, M. J. ; BELLEROCHE, J. DE

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1985
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1749-6632
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Natural Sciences in General
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  6. 6
  7. 7
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1420-908X
    Keywords:
    Key words: Rat mast cells — Degranulation — Adenosine A3 receptors
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Abstract. Objective: To investigate the effects of adenosine receptor agonists and antagonists on 5-HT release from rat isolated pleural mast cells and on plasma protein extravasation in the skin of conscious rats.¶In vitro Methods: Rat isolated pleural mast cells were loaded with [14C] 5-HT, sensitised with mouse monoclonal anti-DNP and then challenged with human serum albumin-DNP. DNP-stimulated 5-HT release from mast cells was determined.¶In vivo Methods: Rats, loaded intravenously with [125I] human serum albumin, were injected intradermally with adenosine agonists at sites on the back. 30 min later plasma protein extravasation at each injection site was determined.¶Results: In isolated mast cells, each adenosine agonist enhanced DNP-induced 5-HT release, N6-(3-iodobenzyl)-5-(N-methyl-carboxamidoadenosine), (IB-MECA), being the most potent agonist. The adenosine A1/A2 antagonist, 8-phenyltheophylline (8-PT), had no effect on the response to IB-MECA. In contrast, 3-(4-amino-iodobenzyl)-8-[4-[[[carboxy]methyl]oxy]phenyl]-1-propylxanthine, (I-ABOPX), inhibited (pA2 6.2) the IB-MECA responses. In the skin of conscious rats, intradermal IB-MECA produced a marked plasma protein extravasation (PPE) which was mimicked by N6-2-(4-aminophenyl)-ethyladenosine (APNEA). The PPE produced by IB-MECA was not affected by either 8-PT or CGS15943A, but was virtually abolished by cyproheptadine and in rats pre-treated with Compound 48/80.¶Conclusions: These results indicate that stimulation of adenosine A3 receptors both enhances degranulation in vitro and directly produces degranulation of rat mast cells in vivo.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  8. 8
    Oakley, N. R. ; Hayes, A. G. ; Sheehan, M. J.
    Springer
    Published 1991
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1432-2072
    Keywords:
    Mesolimbic ; Nigro-striatal ; Atypical neuroleptics ; Typical neuroleptics ; Muscimol ; Behaviour
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Abstract Direct injections of muscimol into the ventral tegmental area (VTA) or substantia nigra zona reticulata (SNR) have been used to selectively stimulate the mesolimbic and nigro-striatal dopamine pathways respectively. Such injections induced locomotor activity, rearing, sniffing and in some animals an intermittent grooming response. These responses were rapid in onset, dose-related and relatively short lasting (〈40 min). Selective increases in dopamine turnover were seen in the nucleus accumbens and in the striatum following VTA and SNR injections of muscimol (100 ng) respectively. Haloperidol inhibited the behavioural consequences of VTA and SNR injections of muscimol with similar potency (ED50s 0.01–0.03 mg/kg IP), and fluphenazine did likewise (ED50s 0.05–0.16 mg/kg IP). However, thioridazine (ED50s VTA: 1.45–2.04 mg/kg IP, SNR 8.50–9.20 mg/kg IP) and in particular clozapine (ED50s VTA: 0.24–0.58 mg/kg IP, SNR: 6.10–9.70 mg/kg IP) were more potent at inhibiting the locomotor activity and sniffing responses due to VTA rather than SNR administered muscimol. Since dopamine D2 antagonists are believed to exert their anti-psychotic effects via an action on mesolimbic dopaminergic systems, and their ability to induce extrapyramidal side effects (EPS) is thought to be due to an action on nigro-striatal dopamine systems, these results suggest that the behavioural models described can be used to predict efficacy and side-effect liability of potential neuroleptic drugs.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  9. 9
    Bull, D. R. ; Sheehan, M. J.
    Springer
    Published 1991
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1432-1912
    Keywords:
    Voltammetry ; Brain slice ; Dopamine release ; D2-receptors ; Nucleus accumbens
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Summary Fast cyclic voltammetry has been used to measure electrically evoked dopamine overflow from slices of rat nucleus accumbens in vitro. The substance detected was shown voltammetrically and biochemically to be dopamine of neuronal origin. Enough dopamine was released by a single electrical pulse to be easily detectable, and under these conditions there was no auto-inhibition by the endogenous transmitter (as demonstrated by the failure of dopamine antagonists to increase the amount released). There was no significant inhibition, or enhancement, of release by agonists at the following receptor types: dopamine D1, 5-hydroxytryptamine, cholinoceptors, α1-, α2-, β-adrenoceptors, cholecystokinin or neurotensin receptors. However, the dopamine D2 receptor agonist, quinpirole, was capable of totally inhibiting the release; this effect was concentration-dependently antagonized by the D2 antagonists haloperidol, sulpiride, metoclopramide and clozapine, with potencies which corresponded to their affinities for D2 receptors in striatal tissue. The results show that the presynaptic receptors on dopaminergic nerve terminals are of the D2 type and apparently identical to those in the corpus striatum.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses