Search Results - (Author, Cooperation:M. E. Zimmermann)

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  1. 1
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2013-11-12
    Publisher:
    Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
    Print ISSN:
    0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN:
    1476-4687
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Keywords:
    Animals ; Chaperonin Containing TCP-1/genetics/metabolism ; Cyclic GMP/metabolism ; Disease Susceptibility/*metabolism ; Exome/genetics ; Female ; Genetic Predisposition to Disease ; Guanylate Cyclase/deficiency/genetics/metabolism ; HEK293 Cells ; Humans ; Male ; Mice ; Mutation/genetics ; Myocardial Infarction/genetics/*metabolism/physiopathology ; Nitric Oxide/*metabolism ; Pedigree ; Platelet Activation ; Receptors, Cytoplasmic and Nuclear/deficiency/genetics/metabolism ; Reproducibility of Results ; *Signal Transduction ; Solubility ; Thrombosis/metabolism ; Vasodilation
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  2. 2
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1432-1041
    Keywords:
    Obesity ; dexfenfluramine ; blood pressure ; sympathetic nervous system ; noradrenaline ; renin ; endocrine effects ; insulin ; side effects
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Summary Seventeen normotensive, premenopausal women were treated with the 5-hydroxytryptamine-reuptake inhibitor dexfenfluramine 30 mg per day, for 4 days in a randomised double-blind, cross-over, placebo controlled trial. Energy intake was held constant during the study as the aim was to study the endocrine and metabolic effects of dexfenfluramine dissociated from its weight-lowering properties. Body weight, blood glucose, plasma insulin, cholesterol triglycerides and C-peptide after an overnight fast and during an oral load of 100 g glucose did not change after dexfenfluramine compared to placebo. Supine and standing systolic and diastolic blood pressures were significantly decreased, while heart rate remained unchanged. Plasma noradrenaline and plasma renin were markedly reduced by dexfenfluramine, and cortisol, β-endorphin and thyroid hormones were not changed. Thus, dexfenfluramine has a significant hypotensive effect in normotensive, obese women after 4 days of treatment, independent of a negative energy balance. This was associated with decreased circulating plasma noradrenaline, indicating decreased sympathetic nerve activity. Dexfenfluramine may be a candidate drug for longer-term trials in the treatment of primary hypertension associated with obesity.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses