Search Results - (Author, Cooperation:L. Pelletier)

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  1. 1
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2013-01-05
    Publisher:
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Print ISSN:
    0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN:
    1095-9203
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Computer Science
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Keywords:
    Amino Acid Sequence ; *Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques ; Conserved Sequence ; Drug Design ; Endopeptidases/chemistry/*metabolism ; HEK293 Cells ; Humans ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Protease Inhibitors/chemistry/*isolation & purification/pharmacology ; Protein Conformation ; Protein Structure, Secondary ; Small Molecule Libraries ; Ubiquitin/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism ; Ubiquitin Thiolesterase/chemistry/*metabolism ; Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes/chemistry/metabolism ; Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases/chemistry/metabolism ; Ubiquitination/*drug effects
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  2. 2
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2018-11-23
    Publisher:
    American Society of Hematology (ASH)
    Print ISSN:
    0006-4971
    Electronic ISSN:
    1528-0020
    Topics:
    Biology
    Medicine
    Keywords:
    Lymphoid Neoplasia, Clinical Trials and Observations
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  3. 3
    PELLETIER, L. ; GODIN, G. ; LEPAGE, L. ; DUSSAULT, G.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1994
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1365-2214
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Psychology
    Notes:
    The main purpose of this study was to describe the characteristics of the social networks and social support of mothers of chronically ill children and adolescents. The data collected also allowed for the identification of the predisposing factors to receiving low social support among the mothers. Receipt of social support was assessed according to six dimensions: source of support, type of support, perceived need for support, satisfaction with the quality and the quantity of support, as well as most valued source of support. Results indicate that mothers wanted more support than they received, particularly in the areas of emotional, appraisal, and informative support. Furthermore, spouses, professionals, and immediate family members were identified by mothers as important sources of support. Discriminant analysis showed that the probability of receiving low support increased if the chronically ill child was an adolescent, the father had a higher level of education, and the family income was middle-low. Results are discussed in terms of the implications for intervention.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  4. 4
    PELLETIER, L. ; ROSSERT, J. ; PASQUIER, R. ; VIAL, M. C. ; DRUET, P.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1990
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1365-3083
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Notes:
    In Brown-Norway (BN) rats mercuric chloride induces an autoimmune disease characterized by an increase in serum IgE concentration, and by the production of anti-glomerular basement membrane antibodies responsible for a glomerulonephritis with a heavy proteinuria. (i) This disease results from a B-cell polyclonal activation probably due to frequent anti-class II T cells. (ii) The self limitation observed in this model is associated with both a decrease in the frequency of anti-class II T cells and the emergence of CD8+ T cells able to suppress these autoreactive T cells. (iii) In Lewis (LEW) rats which do not develop autoimmunity, HgC12 provokes the appearance of non-antigen-specific CD8+ T cells responsible for a depression of T-cell functions. The aim of this work was to test the effect of treatment with an anti-CD8 monoclonal antibody (MoAb) in both BN and LEW rates, Anti-CD8 MoAb-treated rats were effectively depleted in CD8+ T cells. However, neither the induction nor regulation phases of mercury-induced autoimmunity were modified in BN rats. Mercury-induced immunosuppression in LEW rats was abrogated; however, depletion in CD8+ T cells did not allow the disease to occur in that strain. Finally, CD8 depletion induced in normal BN rats rats the appearance of rare anti-class II T cells showing that these cells are normally present in that strain but negatively controlled by suppressor T cells.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  5. 5
    CASTEDO, M. ; PELLETIER, L. ; PASQUIER, R. ; DRUET, P.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1994
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1365-3083
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Brown Norway (BN) rats are poor responders to T-cell mitogens and alloantigens when compared to Lewis (LEW) rats. This is dependent partly upon a defect in IL-2 production. The TH2-mediated immune abnormalities observed in BN rats injected with mercuric chloride (HgCl2) are self-limited and it is probable that this regulation phase involves TH1 -like cells. This paper reports on a study of the ability of lymph node cells (LNC) from normal BN and LEW rats and from HgCl2-injected BN rats to produce IL-2 and to proliferate when stimulated in vitro by Con A or alloantigens in mixed lymphocyte reaction (MLR), as well as to develop a cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response to alloantigens. This study will confirm that LNC from BN rats proliferate less than LNC from LEW rats, that the former produce less IL-2 than the latter, and that the proliferative response is restored partially after addition of IL-2. In addition, it is shown (1) that the CTL response is defective in normal BN rats when compared to that of normal LEW rats, and (2) that, after the second week of HgCl2 injections, the proliferative responses to Con A and alloantigens are improved as well as IL-2 production, and a complete restoration of CTL function is observed. These results show that normal BN rats are deficient in the induction of THl-like cells and that, from the second week of HgCl2 injections, these TH1 functions improve.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  6. 6
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1420-9071
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Biology
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Summary SEM observation of acute myeloblastic leukemia cells, incubated for 20 h with the mitogens pokeweed and phytohaemagglutinin, showed these to have elongated structures that were either smooth or partially covered by thumblike figures. By contrast, the chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells possessed more compact shapes and some were covered with blebs of varying sizes.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  7. 7
    Carrier, M. ; Thai, P. ; Pelletier, L. C.
    Springer
    Published 1994
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1432-2277
    Keywords:
    Cyclosporin, vasoconstriction, dog ; Vasoconstriction, cyclosporin, dog ; Mesenteric artery, cyclosporin, dog
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Abstract To evaluate the effect of cyclosporin (CyA) on the mesenteric arterial bed, studies were performed on the isolated mesenteric artery perfused at a constant flow in 20 dogs. Changes in mesenteric perfusion pressure reflected variations in vascular resistance. Pure powder CyA was dissolved in autologous blood and injected at doses of 5, 10, 20 and 40 mg. Infusions of 5 and 10 mg CyA caused nonsignificant mean increases of 3±2 mm Hg [95% confidence interval (CI)-2 to +7; P〉0.05] and 3±3 mm Hg (95% CI-3 to +9; P〉0.05) in mesenteric perfusion pressure, with CyA blood levels in the mesenteric vein averaging 466±153 and 692±130 nmol/l, respectively, at the end of the injections. Infusions of 20 and 40 mg CyA caused significant increases in mesenteric perfusion pressure averaging 11±3 mm Hg (95% CI 3–18; P〈0.05) and 26±4 mm Hg (95 % CI 16–34; P〈0.05), respectively. CyA blood levels at the end of infusion averaged 806±85 and 1118±89 nmol/l, respectively, in the mesenteric vein. Blockade of alpha-adrenergic receptors with phentolamine abolished the CyA vasoconstriction of the mesenteric artery, with the increase in perfusion pressure averaging 16±4 mm Hg before and 3±3 mm Hg after phentolamine (P〈0.05). Thus, in the dog, CyA causes an acute vasoconstriction of the mesenteric artery through stimulation of alpha-adrenergic receptors.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses