Search Results - (Author, Cooperation:K. Winter)

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  1. 1
    M. J. West-Eberhard ; J. A. Smith ; K. Winter
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Published 2011
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2011-04-16
    Publisher:
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Print ISSN:
    0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN:
    1095-9203
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Computer Science
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Keywords:
    Carbon Dioxide/metabolism ; Chloroplasts/metabolism ; Decarboxylation ; *Evolution, Molecular ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant ; Genes, Plant ; Malates/metabolism ; Mutation ; Phenotype ; Phosphoenolpyruvate Carboxylase/metabolism ; *Photosynthesis/genetics ; Plant Leaves/metabolism ; Plant Stomata/physiology ; Plants/genetics/*metabolism ; Regulatory Elements, Transcriptional ; Ribulose-Bisphosphate Carboxylase/metabolism ; Stress, Physiological
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  2. 2
    G. Corder ; S. Doolen ; R. R. Donahue ; M. K. Winter ; B. L. Jutras ; Y. He ; X. Hu ; J. S. Wieskopf ; J. S. Mogil ; D. R. Storm ; Z. J. Wang ; K. E. McCarson ; B. K. Taylor
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Published 2013
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2013-09-21
    Publisher:
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Print ISSN:
    0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN:
    1095-9203
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Computer Science
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Keywords:
    Acute Pain/metabolism ; Adenosine Monophosphate/metabolism ; Adenylyl Cyclases/metabolism ; Animals ; Chronic Pain/*metabolism ; Disease Models, Animal ; Freund's Adjuvant/pharmacology ; Hyperalgesia/chemically induced/*metabolism ; Isoflurane/pharmacology ; Male ; Mice ; Naltrexone/analogs & derivatives/pharmacology ; Nociceptive Pain/*metabolism ; Receptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate/metabolism ; Receptors, Opioid, mu/agonists/antagonists & inhibitors/*metabolism ; Spinal Cord/drug effects/metabolism ; Substance Withdrawal Syndrome/metabolism
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  3. 3
    Winter, K. [Verfasser]

    Published 1984
    Staff View
    Type of Medium:
    article
    Publication Date:
    1984
    Keywords:
    Interview ; Sonderpädagogik ; Sonderschule
    In:
    Die Sonderschule, Bd. 29 (1984) H. 6, S. 326-329, 0323-4592
    Language:
    German
    FIS Bildung Literaturdatenbank
  4. 4
    Nguyen, J., Newton, M. S., Strong, M., Pacesa, M., Cao, B., Winter, K. A., Dutton-Regester, K., Kingsley, L. J.
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Published 2018
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2018-01-12
    Publisher:
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Print ISSN:
    0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN:
    1095-9203
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Geosciences
    Computer Science
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  5. 5
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2018-08-09
    Publisher:
    Royal Society
    Electronic ISSN:
    2054-5703
    Topics:
    Natural Sciences in General
    Keywords:
    biomechanics
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  6. 6
    Pierce, S. ; Winter, K. ; Griffiths, H.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Published 2002
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1365-3040
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Biology
    Notes:
    Crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM), an advanced photosynthetic pathway conferring water conservation to plants in arid habitats, has enigmatically been reported in some species restricted to extremely wet tropical forests. Of these, epiphytic Bromeliaceae may possess absorbent foliar trichomes that hinder gas-exchange when wetted, imposing further limitations on carbon dioxide (CO2) uptake. The hypothesis that the metabolic plasticity inherent to CAM confers an ecological advantage over conventional C3 plants, when constant rainfall and mist might inhibit gas-exchange was investigated. Gas-exchange, fluorometry and organic acid and mineral nutrient contents were compared for the bromeliads Aechmea dactylina (CAM) and Werauhia capitata (C3) in situ at the Cerro Jefe cloud forest, Panama (annual rainfall 〉  4 m). Daily carbon gain and photosynthetic nutrient use efficiencies were consistently higher for A. dactylina, due to a greater CO2 uptake period, recycling of CO2 from respiration and a dynamic response of CO2 uptake to wetting of leaf surfaces. During the dry season CAM also had water conserving and photoprotective roles. A paucity of CAM species at Cerro Jefe suggests a recent radiation of this photosynthetic pathway into the wet cloud forest, with CAM extending diversity in form and function for epiphytes.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  7. 7
    LOVELOCK, C. E. ; VIRGO, A. ; POPP, M. ; WINTER, K.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1999
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1365-3040
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Biology
    Notes:
    Mature trees have already experienced substantial increases in CO2 concentrations during their lifetimes, and will experience continuing increases in the future. Small open-top chambers were used to enclose branchlets that were at a height of between 20 and 25 m in the canopy of the tree species Luehea seemannii Tr. & Planch. in a tropical forest in Panamá. Elevated concentrations of CO2 increased the rate of photosynthetic carbon fixation and decreased stomatal conductance of leaves, but did not influence the growth of leaf area per chamber, the production of flower buds and fruit nor the concentration of nonstructural carbohydrates within leaves. The production of flower buds was highly correlated with the leaf area produced in the second flush of leaves, indicating that the branchlets of mature trees of Luehea seemannii are autonomous to a considerable extent. Elevated levels of CO2 did increase the concentration of nonstructural carbohydrates in woody stem tissue. Elevated CO2 concentration also they increased the ratio of leaf area to total biomass of branchlets, and tended to reduce individual fruit weight. These data suggest that the biomass allocation patterns of mature trees may change under future elevated levels of CO2. Although there were no effects on growth during the experiment, the possibility of increased growth in the season following CO2 enrichment due to increased carbohydrate concentrations in woody tissue cannot be excluded.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  8. 8
    Krause, G. H. ; Koroleva, O. Y. ; Dalling, J. W. ; Winter, K.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Published 2001
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1365-3040
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Biology
    Notes:
    Acclimation to periodic high-light stress was studied in tree seedlings from a neotropical forest. Seedlings of several pioneer and late-succession species were cultivated under simulated tree-fall gap conditions; they were placed under frames covered with shade cloth with apertures of different widths that permitted defined periods of daily leaf exposure to direct sunlight. During direct sun exposure, all plants exhibited a marked reversible decline in potential photosystem II (PSII) efficiency, determined by means of the ratio of variable to maximum Chl a fluorescence (Fv/Fm). The decline in Fv/Fm under full sunlight was much stronger in late-succession than in pioneer species. For each gap size, all species exhibited a similar degree of de-epoxidation of violaxanthin in direct sunlight and similar pool sizes of xanthophyll cycle pigments. Pool sizes increased with increasing gap size. Pioneer plants possessed high levels of β-carotene that also increased with gap size, whereas α-carotene decreased. In contrast to late-succession plants, pioneer plants were capable of adjusting their Chl a/b ratio to a high value in wide gaps. The content of extractable UV-B-absorbing compounds was highest in the plants acclimated to large gaps and did not depend on the successional status of the plants. The results demonstrate a better performance of pioneer species under high-light conditions as compared with late-succession plants, manifested by reduced photoinhibition of PSII in pioneer species. This was not related to increased pool size and turnover of xanthophyll cycle pigments, nor to higher contents of UV-B-absorbing substances. High β-carotene levels and increased Chl a/b ratios, i.e. reduced size of the Chl a and b binding antennae, may contribute to photoprotection in pioneer species.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  9. 9
    Barth, C. ; Krause, G. H. ; Winter, K.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Published 2001
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1365-3040
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Biology
    Notes:
    Sun and shade leaves of several plant species from a neotropical forest were exposed to excessive light to evaluate the responses of photosystem I in comparison to those of photosystem II. Potential photosystem I activity was determined by means of the maximum P700 absorbance change around 810 nm (ΔA810max) in saturating far-red light. Leaf absorbance changes in dependence of increasing far-red light fluence rates were used to calculate a ‘saturation constant’, Ks, representing the far-red irradiance at which half of the maximal absorbance change (ΔA810max/2) was reached in the steady state. Photosystem II efficiency was assessed by measuring the ratio of variable to maximum chlorophyll fluorescence, Fv/Fm, in dark-adapted leaf samples. Strong illumination caused a high degree of photo-inhibition of photosystem II in all leaves, particularly in shade leaves. Exposure to 1800–2000 μmol photons m−2 s−1 for 75 min did not substantially affect the potential activity of photosystem I in all species tested, but caused a more than 40-fold increase of Ks in shade leaves, and a three-fold increase of Ks in sun leaves. The increase in Ks was reversible during recovery under low light, and the recovery process was much faster in sun than in shade leaves. The novel effect of high-light stress on the light saturation of P700 oxidation described here may represent a complex reversible mechanism within photosystem I that regulates light-energy dissipation and thus protects photosystem I from photo-oxidative damage. Moreover, we show that under high-light stress a high proportion of P700 accumulates in the oxidized state, P700+. Presumably, conversion of excitation energy to heat by this cation radical may efficiently contribute to photoprotection.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  10. 10
    Winter, K.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0920-5632
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  11. 11
    Marzillier, J.S. ; Winter, K.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0005-7967
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Psychology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  12. 12
    Fromm, H. ; Winter, K. ; Filser, J. ; Hantschel, R. ; Beese, F.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0016-7061
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Geosciences
    Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  13. 13
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0038-0717
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Geosciences
    Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Fishery, Domestic Science, Nutrition
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  14. 14
    Luckner, M. ; Winter, K. ; Nover, L. ; Reisch, J.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0040-4020
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  15. 15
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0029-554X
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  16. 16
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0029-554X
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  17. 17
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0029-554X
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  18. 18
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0031-9422
    Keywords:
    Ascomycetes ; Aspergillaceae ; Penicillium cyclopium ; benzodiazepine alkaloids ; biosynthesis ; cyclopeptine ; cyclopeptine dehydrogenase ; dehydrocyclopeptine. ; stereochemistry
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  19. 19
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0031-9163
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  20. 20
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0031-9163
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses