Search Results - (Author, Cooperation:H. Okamura)

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  1. 1
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  2. 2
    Y. Yamaguchi ; T. Suzuki ; Y. Mizoro ; H. Kori ; K. Okada ; Y. Chen ; J. M. Fustin ; F. Yamazaki ; N. Mizuguchi ; J. Zhang ; X. Dong ; G. Tsujimoto ; Y. Okuno ; M. Doi ; H. Okamura
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Published 2013
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2013-10-05
    Publisher:
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Print ISSN:
    0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN:
    1095-9203
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Computer Science
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Keywords:
    Animals ; Antidiuretic Hormone Receptor Antagonists ; Body Temperature/genetics ; CLOCK Proteins/genetics ; Cell Communication/drug effects/genetics ; Cells, Cultured ; Circadian Rhythm/genetics ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Jet Lag Syndrome/*genetics/physiopathology ; Mice ; Mice, Knockout ; Motor Activity/genetics ; Receptors, Vasopressin/*genetics ; Suprachiasmatic Nucleus/physiopathology
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  3. 3
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2018-02-01
    Publisher:
    Royal Society
    Electronic ISSN:
    2054-5703
    Topics:
    Natural Sciences in General
    Keywords:
    molecular biology, genetics, ecology
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  4. 4
    Andreassi, J. L. ; Stern, M. ; Okamura, H.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1974
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1469-8986
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Psychology
    Notes:
    A sequential blanking paradigm was used to determine the effects of more intense, later appearing, stimuli upon the visual evoked potential (VEP) to earlier appearing stimuli. In sequential blanking the presentation of a sequence of visual stimuli at certain rates, and in certain orders, results in the perceptual blanking of approximately one-half of the stimuli. The precise timing and location requirements for this effect are conveniently produced with a digital computer and associated cathode ray tube display.Further evidence was found for the inhibiting effect of later occurring (more intense) stimuli on the VEP response to earlier occurring (less intense) stimuli. This effect revealed itself in the delayed appearance of the major components of the VEP. In addition, it was found that the amount of delay was related to the ratio of the intensity difference between the earlier (blanked) and later occurring (blanking) stimuli, i.e., the greater the intensity difference between them the greater the temporal displacement produced in the VEP components.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  5. 5
    Andreassi, J. L. ; Okamura, H. ; Stern, M.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1975
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1469-8986
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Psychology
    Notes:
    The averaged visual cortical evoked potential (VEP) was examined in two separate experiments us a function of stimulus location. The VEP was recorded from over left and right occipital hemispheres and stimuli were presented binocularly.The results of Experiment I, in which three stimulus locations were used, indicated that stimuli presented in the left visual field resulted in shorter VKP latencies at the right occipital area than the left, while for stimuli presented in the right visual field, the opposite occurred. In Experiment II, seven locations were used and similar VEP latency asymmetries were observed. White no hemispheric amplitude asymmetries were found, there was a trend toward a decrease of VEP amplitude with increasing distance of stimulation from the fovea.The latency asymmetries may he explained in terms of the angle at which the stimuli impinge upon the retinas of the two eyes from different locations. Direct stimulation is produced at the primary projection area, whereas indirect stimulation probably occurs at the secondary area, after crossover of impulses via the corpus callosum.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  6. 6
    Ichimaru, T. ; Matsuyama, S. ; Ohkura, S. ; Mori, Y. ; Okamura, H.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Published 2003
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1365-2826
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Notes:
    To clarify central actions of cholecystokinin-octapeptide (CCK-8) on reproduction, effects of an intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of CCK-8 on the activity of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) pulse generator were examined in ovariectomized (OVX) goats in the absence or presence of oestradiol. Goats were chronically fitted with recording electrodes in the mediobasal hypothalamus, and electrophysiological manifestations of the GnRH pulse generator were monitored as characteristic increases in the multiple-unit activity (MUA volleys). In OVX goats, a bolus i.c.v. injection of as little as 0.01 nmol of CCK-8 induced a MUA volley with a short latency, which resulted in a significant decrease in the post-treatment volley interval compared to that in the saline injected control. Administration of higher doses of CCK-8 (0.1 and 2 nmol) did not further accelerate the occurrence of the MUA volley, but stimulatory effects were observed for a longer period than that after the 0.01 nmol injection. When goats were treated with oestradiol, while a bolus i.c.v. injection of 0.01 nmol CCK-8 had no effect, an injection of 0.1 nmol of the peptide significantly decreased the post-treatment volley interval. On continuous i.c.v. infusion of CCK-8 at 3 nmol per 200 µl/h for 3 h, MUA volleys with shorter intervals than those in the control were successively induced without any apparent change in basal plasma luteinizing hormone levels in OVX goats. These results demonstrate that central CCK-8 strongly accelerates the activity of the GnRH pulse generator in goats.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  7. 7
    Kuribayashi, K ; Kodama, T ; Okamura, H ; Sugita, M ; Matsuyama, T

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Science Ltd
    Published 2002
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1365-2222
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Background  Correcting Th1/Th2 imbalance with administration of IL-12 before and during antigen challenge holds therapeutic promise in asthma. However, the effects of IL-12 on the established asthmatic responses have not fully been examined.Objective  We investigated whether IL-12 administered after antigen challenge could diminish airway hyper-reactivity (AHR) and eosinophilia in mice actively sensitized to ovalbumin. We also have investigated the ability of administered IL-12 to induce IL-18 receptor (IL-18R) expression that may lead possible synergic action of IL-12 with endogenous IL-18.Methods  C57BL/6 mice immunized to ovalbumin (OVA) by intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection, were challenged three times with an aerosol of OVA every second day for 8 days. Recombinant IL-12 (500 ng) was intravenously administered on a single occasion 1 h after the final challenge of mice. Mice were analysed for effects of IL-12 on AHR, inflammatory cell infiltration and cytokine levels in lung tissue as well as serum immunoglobulin (Ig) E levels. Immunohistochemistry for IL-18R was performed using rat monoclonal antibody specific for murine IL-18Rα (IL-1 receptor related protein; IL-1Rrp).Results  An intravenous IL-12 administration diminished AHR, pulmonary eosinophilia and T lymphocyte infiltration, serum IgE, IL-4 and IL-13 in lung tissue. Expression of IL-18R was induced in the mononuclear cells in the lung of mice exposed to OVA. IL-12 administration enhanced the IL-18R expression compared with the control.Conclusion  These data indicate that IL-12 can attenuate established antigen-induced AHR and inflammation. In this mechanism it would be interpreted as follows: IL-12 administration in OVA-challenged mice decreased IL-4 production and IgE production thereafter through direct effect on inhibiting the activation of established Th2 cells response and also combined effect with up-regulation of IL-18R expression by inflammatory cells in the lung.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  8. 8
    OKAMURA, H. ; SAKAI, S. ; SUSUKI, I.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1979
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1460-2695
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Notes:
    Abstract This paper presents a simple algorithm of hysteresis loop counting to make on-line data processing much easier. It involves a modification of the range pair counting method and the rain flow method and yields practically the same result as these methods. In addition, the applicability of the present method to cumulative damage estimation is examined in experiments on fatigue crack growth rates under stationary random loads and low cycle fatigue lives under stationary random loads together with non-stationary random loads such as seismically excited loads.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  9. 9
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0006-291X
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  10. 10
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0006-291X
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  11. 11
    Okamura, H. ; Ohta, T. ; Kimura, T. ; Hiida, K.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0003-4916
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  12. 12
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0005-2728
    Keywords:
    (Murine) ; Differentiation ; Histamine ; Histidine decarboxylase ; Macrophages ; Myelomonocytic leukemia cell ; [abr] HDC ; [abr] L-histidine decarboxylase (L-histidine carboxy-lyase, EC 4.1.1.22) ; [abr] post-endotoxin serum, the serum which was obtained from mice
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Medicine
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  13. 13
    Okamura, H. ; Hosoi, Y. ; Ara, H. ; Baba, E. ; Yamashita, J.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0011-2240
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Medicine
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  14. 14
    Ohta, T. ; Okamura, H. ; Kimura, T.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0375-9601
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  15. 15
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0303-7207
    Keywords:
    Adipocyte ; Atrial natriuretic peptide binding site ; Cyclic AMP ; Cyclic GMP ; Glycerol ; Immunocytochemistry ; Tri-glycerides
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Medicine
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  16. 16
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0921-4526
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  17. 17
    Gotoh, Y. ; Okamura, H. ; Itoh, S.i. ; Wada, T. ; Karatsu, Y.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0920-3796
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  18. 18
    Okamura, H. ; Ogawa, M. ; Mito, A.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0022-1902
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  19. 19
  20. 20
    Okamura, H. ; Ogawa, M. ; Mito, A.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0022-1902
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Energy, Environment Protection, Nuclear Power Engineering
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses