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1L. A. Rocha ; A. Aleixo ; G. Allen ; F. Almeda ; C. C. Baldwin ; M. V. Barclay ; J. M. Bates ; A. M. Bauer ; F. Benzoni ; C. M. Berns ; M. L. Berumen ; D. C. Blackburn ; S. Blum ; F. Bolanos ; R. C. Bowie ; R. Britz ; R. M. Brown ; C. D. Cadena ; K. Carpenter ; L. M. Ceriaco ; P. Chakrabarty ; G. Chaves ; J. H. Choat ; K. D. Clements ; B. B. Collette ; A. Collins ; J. Coyne ; J. Cracraft ; T. Daniel ; M. R. de Carvalho ; K. de Queiroz ; F. Di Dario ; R. Drewes ; J. P. Dumbacher ; A. Engilis, Jr. ; M. V. Erdmann ; W. Eschmeyer ; C. R. Feldman ; B. L. Fisher ; J. Fjeldsa ; P. W. Fritsch ; J. Fuchs ; A. Getahun ; A. Gill ; M. Gomon ; T. Gosliner ; G. R. Graves ; C. E. Griswold ; R. Guralnick ; K. Hartel ; K. M. Helgen ; H. Ho ; D. T. Iskandar ; T. Iwamoto ; Z. Jaafar ; H. F. James ; D. Johnson ; D. Kavanaugh ; N. Knowlton ; E. Lacey ; H. K. Larson ; P. Last ; J. M. Leis ; H. Lessios ; J. Liebherr ; M. Lowman ; D. L. Mahler ; V. Mamonekene ; K. Matsuura ; G. C. Mayer ; H. Mays, Jr. ; J. McCosker ; R. W. McDiarmid ; J. McGuire ; M. J. Miller ; R. Mooi ; R. D. Mooi ; C. Moritz ; P. Myers ; M. W. Nachman ; R. A. Nussbaum ; D. O. Foighil ; L. R. Parenti ; J. F. Parham ; E. Paul ; G. Paulay ; J. Perez-Eman ; A. Perez-Matus ; S. Poe ; J. Pogonoski ; D. L. Rabosky ; J. E. Randall ; J. D. Reimer ; D. R. Robertson ; M. O. Rodel ; M. T. Rodrigues ; P. Roopnarine ; L. Ruber ; M. J. Ryan ; F. Sheldon ; G. Shinohara ; A. Short ; W. B. Simison ; W. F. Smith-Vaniz ; V. G. Springer ; M. Stiassny ; J. G. Tello ; C. W. Thompson ; T. Trnski ; P. Tucker ; T. Valqui ; M. Vecchione ; E. Verheyen ; P. C. Wainwright ; T. A. Wheeler ; W. T. White ; K. Will ; J. T. Williams ; G. Williams ; E. O. Wilson ; K. Winker ; R. Winterbottom ; C. C. Witt
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Published 2014Staff ViewPublication Date: 2014-05-24Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Print ISSN: 0036-8075Electronic ISSN: 1095-9203Topics: BiologyChemistry and PharmacologyComputer ScienceMedicineNatural Sciences in GeneralPhysicsKeywords: Animals ; Biology/*methods ; Classification/*methods ; *Endangered Species ; *Extinction, BiologicalPublished by: -
2Van de Perre, F., Willig, M. R., Presley, S. J., Bapeamoni Andemwana, F., Beeckman, H., Boeckx, P., Cooleman, S., de Haan, M., De Kesel, A., Dessein, S., Grootaert, P., Huygens, D., Janssens, S. B., Kearsley, E., Kabeya, P. M., Leponce, M., Van den Broeck, D., Verbeeck, H., Würsten, B., Leirs, H., Verheyen, E.
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Published 2018Staff ViewPublication Date: 2018-03-29Publisher: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Electronic ISSN: 2375-2548Topics: Natural Sciences in GeneralPublished by: -
3Knaepkens, G. ; Verheyen, E. ; Galbusera, P. ; Eens, M.
Oxford, UK; Malden, USA : Blackwell Science Ltd
Published 2004Staff ViewISSN: 1095-8649Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005Topics: BiologyNotes: Microsatellite analysis and computer simulations strongly suggested that a culvert, i.e. a connection between two river stretches by a narrow tube underneath an artificial channel, was not a migration barrier for the endangered bullhead Cottus gobio.Type of Medium: Electronic ResourceURL: -
4Staff View
ISSN: 1095-8649Source: Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005Topics: BiologyNotes: Small but significant differences were found in allele frequencies among five populations (overall FST estimate (θ)=0·004, P=0·006; overall RST estimate (RHO)=0·019, P〈0·00001) of the demersal cichlid Copadichromis sp.‘virginalis kajose’, collected from five locations in Lake Malawi. Pairwise FST estimates revealed significant differences between the most southerly population (Cape Maclear), and the three most northerly populations (Mbamba Bay, Metangula and Chilola). Pairwise RST estimates also revealed significant differences between some populations, but no geographical pattern was discernible. There was no evidence of isolation by distance using either the shortest straight-line distance between samples, or the distance around the shoreline following a 50 m depth contour. FST estimates were considerably lower than found in previous studies on the mbuna (rock-dwelling species), but higher than those found in a study of three pelagic cichlid species from Lake Malawi. Substructuring in C. sp.‘virginalis kajose’ appears to be on a similar scale to the Atlantic cod.Type of Medium: Electronic ResourceURL: -
5Staff View
ISSN: 0300-9629Keywords: Adaptive radiation ; Aquatic surface respiration ; Cichlidae ; Hypoxia tolerance ; RespirationSource: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002Topics: BiologyChemistry and PharmacologyType of Medium: Electronic ResourceURL: -
6Staff View
ISSN: 0300-9629Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002Topics: BiologyChemistry and PharmacologyType of Medium: Electronic ResourceURL: -
7Staff View
ISSN: 0300-9629Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002Topics: BiologyChemistry and PharmacologyType of Medium: Electronic ResourceURL: -
8Staff View
ISSN: 0305-0491Source: Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002Topics: BiologyChemistry and PharmacologyType of Medium: Electronic ResourceURL: -
9Staff View
ISSN: 1432-1793Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000Topics: BiologyNotes: Abstract Adult Sepia officinalis L. were caught in June 1984, in the coastal waters of Wimereux (France). Deposition of the eggs took place in the seawater aquaria of the “Station Marine”. The oxygen consumption of S. officinalis was measured during embryonic and juvenile development. Aerobic metabolism occurs as soon as the early embryonic Stage 21. Oxygen diffuses through the initially thick egg shell; the oxygen level in the perivitelline liquid reaches a maximal value just before hatching (116.7±6.9 mm Hg). Hatchings display only a slight increase in oxygen consumption compared to embryos in the last stage of development. Respiration experiments with 40 d old juveniles showed that oxygen consumption increases with temperature, but is not affected by photoperiod. Experiments under increasing hypoxia revealed that S. officinalis juveniles are good regulators and maintain a constant oxygen consumption in the range of 4 to 7 mg O2l-1. Juveniles successfully recover from an hypoxic stress of 2 mg O2l-1 maintained for 1 h. This suggests that the respiratory pigments (pre-hemocyanins) of 40 d-old juveniles have a high oxygen affinity and/or that these juveniles have the ability to adapt to anaerobic conditions.Type of Medium: Electronic ResourceURL: -
10Staff View
ISSN: 1432-1793Source: Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000Topics: BiologyNotes: Abstract The effect of pH on the biological availability of copper to the brine shrimp Artemia franciscana was studied with acclimated and non-acclimated individuals for the pH range 5.5 to 8.5. A chemical speciation model was used to calculate the speciation of copper in a chemically-defined saline solution as a function of pH. The lipid solubility of inorganic copper species was determined in hexadecane/saline and octanol/saline extraction systems. Copper is absorbed across the gut epithelium and accumulation is proportional to time over a 120 min experimental period. The biological availability of copper decreases with a decrease in the pH of the salt solution and a concomitant increase of the cupric ion concentration. Acclimation to the experimental pH has a marked effect on the uptake process, which depends on the buffer used. There is no extraction of copper in hexadecane, but a small amount goes in octanol. There is, however, no direct relation between the accumulation of copper in the shrimps and the extraction of copper in octanol. Multiple regression of the accumulation rates for non-acclimated animals on the calculated copper species concentrations shows that much of the variation in accumulation rate with pH is explained when copper hydroxide and/or copper carbonate species are considered to be the biologically available forms. Alternatively, the observations can be interpreted as the result of competitive binding of protons and copper species for carrier systems.Type of Medium: Electronic ResourceURL: