Search Results - (Author, Cooperation:D. Westphal)

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  1. 1
    M. M. Seibert ; T. Ekeberg ; F. R. Maia ; M. Svenda ; J. Andreasson ; O. Jonsson ; D. Odic ; B. Iwan ; A. Rocker ; D. Westphal ; M. Hantke ; D. P. DePonte ; A. Barty ; J. Schulz ; L. Gumprecht ; N. Coppola ; A. Aquila ; M. Liang ; T. A. White ; A. Martin ; C. Caleman ; S. Stern ; C. Abergel ; V. Seltzer ; J. M. Claverie ; C. Bostedt ; J. D. Bozek ; S. Boutet ; A. A. Miahnahri ; M. Messerschmidt ; J. Krzywinski ; G. Williams ; K. O. Hodgson ; M. J. Bogan ; C. Y. Hampton ; R. G. Sierra ; D. Starodub ; I. Andersson ; S. Bajt ; M. Barthelmess ; J. C. Spence ; P. Fromme ; U. Weierstall ; R. Kirian ; M. Hunter ; R. B. Doak ; S. Marchesini ; S. P. Hau-Riege ; M. Frank ; R. L. Shoeman ; L. Lomb ; S. W. Epp ; R. Hartmann ; D. Rolles ; A. Rudenko ; C. Schmidt ; L. Foucar ; N. Kimmel ; P. Holl ; B. Rudek ; B. Erk ; A. Homke ; C. Reich ; D. Pietschner ; G. Weidenspointner ; L. Struder ; G. Hauser ; H. Gorke ; J. Ullrich ; I. Schlichting ; S. Herrmann ; G. Schaller ; F. Schopper ; H. Soltau ; K. U. Kuhnel ; R. Andritschke ; C. D. Schroter ; F. Krasniqi ; M. Bott ; S. Schorb ; D. Rupp ; M. Adolph ; T. Gorkhover ; H. Hirsemann ; G. Potdevin ; H. Graafsma ; B. Nilsson ; H. N. Chapman ; J. Hajdu
    Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
    Published 2011
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2011-02-05
    Publisher:
    Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
    Print ISSN:
    0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN:
    1476-4687
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Keywords:
    Electrons ; Hot Temperature ; Lasers ; Mimiviridae/*chemistry ; Photons ; Time Factors ; X-Ray Diffraction/*instrumentation/*methods ; X-Rays
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  2. 2
    Westphal, D. ; Goldmann, A.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0038-1098
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  3. 3
    Westphal, D. ; Goldmann, A.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0038-1098
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  4. 4
    Westphal, D. ; Goldmann, A.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0039-6028
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  5. 5
    Westphal, D. ; Goldmann, A.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0039-6028
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  6. 6
    Westphal, D. ; Goldmann, A.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0039-6028
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  7. 7
    Westphal, D. ; Goldmann, A.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0039-6028
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  8. 8
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0039-6028
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  9. 9
    Westphal, D. ; Goldmann, A. ; Jona, F. ; Marcus, P.M.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0038-1098
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  10. 10
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0167-2584
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  11. 11
    Westphal, D. ; Goldmann, A.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0167-2584
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  12. 12
    Westphal, D. ; Goldmann, A.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0167-2584
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  13. 13
    Westphal, D. ; Goldmann, A.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0167-2584
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  14. 14
    Westphal, D. ; Goldmann, A.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0167-2584
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  15. 15
    Goldmann, A. ; Westphal, D.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0042-207X
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Mechanical Engineering, Materials Science, Production Engineering, Mining and Metallurgy, Traffic Engineering, Precision Mechanics
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  16. 16
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1438-3888
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Biology
    Notes:
    Abstract Cercariae of the trematodeCryptocotyle concavum, which encyst in skin and/or kidney of sticklebacks and gobies, were studied in the Schlei Fjord (western Baltic Sea). Mean incidence of dermal cysts was 48 % inGasterosteus aculeatus and 37 % inPungitius pungitius. No cysts were found in the kidneys of sticklebacks. While 97 % ofPomatoschistus microps had encysted metacercariae in the kidneys, only 2 % had cysts in the skin.Pomatoschistus minutus, however, showed hardly any cyst infestation of either skin or kidney. InP. microps the intensity of infestation by metacercariae was frequently more than 50 cysts; in contrast, sticklebacks rarely exhibited more than 5 dermal cysts. Infested fish were larger than 10 mm in total length, the incidence rate increasing with growth. Parasitic infestation depends on ambient salinity:C. concavum was not found at salinities below 4 ‰. In contrast to the high incidence in fish, the first hosts — the snailsHydrobia stagnalis andH. neglecta — showed remarkably low infection rates (3 to 5 %). The findings reported are related to the distribution ofC. concavum, the mode of life of infested fish, the feeding habits of the final hosts and the infestation ofP. microps by other parasites. Evidently,P. microps represents an optimal second host forC. concavum.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  17. 17
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    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1432-0738
    Keywords:
    Key words Classification and transportationrequirements ; Limit tests ; Haber’s rule limit test
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Asbtract The EU regulatory statute for the acute hazard identification of chemicals requires selection of the two most appropriate routes of administration. Testing employing the oral route is mandatory, whereas selection of the dermal or inhalation route requires expert judgement, i.e. considerations of structural alerts with regard to the inherent acute inhalation toxicity as well as the likelihood of dermal and inhalation exposure, respectively. Currently, testing of chemicals requires acute inhalation exposure of 4-h and 1-h durations according to EU classification and labelling and UN Transport Guidelines, respectively. The analysis made revealed that 1-h exposures appear to add little knowledge in addition to existing 4-h LC50 values and a default value of 4 should be used for conversion of 4-h to 1-h LC50 values, independently of the physical state of the chemical. Therefore, also the unit of concentration of exposure atmospheres should be independent of nominal features of the test substance. Hence, the preferred dose metric is mass (mg/litre air) rather than volume (ppm). Taking into account the overall variability of acute toxicity data the recommendations given are classification into the following groups of 4-h LC50 values: ?0.05, 〉0.05–0.2, 〉0.2–1, 〉1−5 and 〉5.0 mg/l. No distinction should be made concerning vapours and aerosols with regard to units and conversion factors from 4-h to 1-h LC50 values and the default factor of 4 appears to be most suitable. Further differentiation of classification is not indicated due to technical variability of acute inhalation testing and resolution of the acute bioassay.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses