Search Results - (Author, Cooperation:C. Braun)

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  1. 1
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2018-03-14
    Publisher:
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Print ISSN:
    0031-9007
    Electronic ISSN:
    1079-7114
    Topics:
    Physics
    Keywords:
    Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  2. 2
    C. Braun, U. Gerstmann, and W. G. Schmidt
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Published 2018
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2018-09-05
    Publisher:
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Print ISSN:
    1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN:
    1095-3795
    Topics:
    Physics
    Keywords:
    Surface physics, nanoscale physics, low-dimensional systems
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  3. 3
    Savchenko, A., Cherkas, V., Liu, C., Braun, G. B., Kleschevnikov, A., Miller, Y. I., Molokanova, E.
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Published 2018
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2018-05-19
    Publisher:
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Electronic ISSN:
    2375-2548
    Topics:
    Natural Sciences in General
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  4. 4
  5. 5
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2018-04-18
    Publisher:
    American Physical Society (APS)
    Print ISSN:
    1098-0121
    Electronic ISSN:
    1095-3795
    Topics:
    Physics
    Keywords:
    Surface physics, nanoscale physics, low-dimensional systems
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  6. 6
    A. S. Gardner ; G. Moholdt ; B. Wouters ; G. J. Wolken ; D. O. Burgess ; M. J. Sharp ; J. G. Cogley ; C. Braun ; C. Labine
    Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
    Published 2011
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2011-04-22
    Publisher:
    Nature Publishing Group (NPG)
    Print ISSN:
    0028-0836
    Electronic ISSN:
    1476-4687
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  7. 7
    D. C. Braun
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Published 2012
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2012-04-21
    Publisher:
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Print ISSN:
    0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN:
    1095-9203
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Computer Science
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  8. 8
    Rohmeiss, P. ; Birck, R. ; Braun, C. ; Münter, K. ; Woude, F. J. ; Kirchengast, M.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1998
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1527-3466
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  9. 9
    MILTNER, W. ; MATJAK, M. ; BRAUN, C. ; DIEKMANN, H. ; BRODY, S.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1994
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1469-8986
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Psychology
    Notes:
    Recent human and animal research suggests that the startle reflex might serve as a psychophysiological indicator of the emotional valence of foreground stimulation. The present experiment was designed to evaluate the emotional effects of positive and negative odorant stimuli. We examined the effects of continuous hydrogen sulphide (H2S) and vanillin stimulation on the magnitude of the acoustic startle reflex (measured at the M. orbicularis oculi) and on ratings of subjective valence in 16 healthy subjects. In accordance with the view that odors have emotional qualities, we found that H2S, a presumed negative foreground stimulus, significantly enhanced the startle-reflex amplitude relative to neutral air stimulation, whereas vanillin, a positive foreground stimulus, tended to reduce the reflex amplitude compared with neutral air stimulation. Both odorant stimuli were rated as equally intense by the subjects, and heart rate and electrodermal activity were not affected differentially by the two odorants.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  10. 10
    Braun, C. L. J. ; Walle, H. B.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1987
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1600-0536
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  11. 11
    Braun, C. G. ; Kunc, J. A.

    New York, NY : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Published 1989
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1089-7666
    Source:
    AIP Digital Archive
    Topics:
    Physics
    Notes:
    A stationary collisional-radiative model including both inelastic electron–atom and atom–atom collisions is used to examine nonequilibrium weakly ionized argon plasmas with atomic densities 1016–1020 cm−3, temperatures below 6000 K, and with different degrees of radiation trapping. It is shown that three-body atomic recombination (e+A++A→A+A) becomes important at high particle densities. Comparison is made between the present approach and Thomson's theory for atomic recombination.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  12. 12
    Braun, C. G. ; Kunc, J. A.

    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Published 1988
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1089-7666
    Source:
    AIP Digital Archive
    Topics:
    Physics
    Notes:
    The general analytical solution of a collisional-radiative model, including atom–atom inelastic collisions, for nonequilibrium, partially ionized, steady-state plasmas is presented. This is applied to argon plasmas and the results are compared with previous numerical calculations. The model includes three atomic energy levels; the ground level, one excited level, and continuum, and assumes a Maxwellian electron and atom distribution functions. All rates for collisional and radiative processes are expressed as analytical functions. The model is solved algebraically to obtain analytical expressions for the electron and excited atom densities as a function of the plasma parameters. In the limit of an optically thick plasma the solution agrees with results for complete thermodynamic equilibrium. Solutions are presented for a wide range of conditions (3000≤Te≤24 000 K, 105≤Ne≤NA cm−3, 1014≤NA≤1018 cm−3).
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  13. 13
    Braun, C. G. ; Kunc, J. A.

    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Published 1987
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1089-7666
    Source:
    AIP Digital Archive
    Topics:
    Physics
    Notes:
    A three-level atomic model is used for determining the steady-state collisional-radiative coefficients in nonequilibrium partially ionized argon plasmas. Rate equations for populations of the atomic levels are coupled to an electron Boltzmann equation that includes inelastic processes. The solution of these coupled equations yields an analytical form for the non-Maxwellian electron distribution function. The reabsorption of radiation in the plasma is included through the use of Holstein radiation escape factors [Phys. Rev. 83, 1159 (1951)]. The cross sections in this model are included in the form of simple analytical expressions obtained from a numerical fitting of available experimental data. The results and limitations of the approach are discussed in a broad range of plasma conditions (electron temperature below 25 000 °K and atomic density of 1014–1018 cm−3).
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  14. 14
    Parmantier, E. ; Cabon, F. ; Braun, C. ; D'Urso, D. ; Müller, H. W. ; Zalc, B.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1995
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1460-9568
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Peripheral myelin protein PMP-22 is expressed by Schwann cells and is a constituent of peripheral nervous system (PNS) myelin. Two PMP-22 transcripts, SR73 and CD25, differing in their 5’non-coding sequences have been described. SR73 is present both in the PNS and in non-neural tissue, whereas CD25 mRNA is almost exclusively expressed in Schwann cells. PMP-22 mRNA is also present in the central nervous system (CNS), but at much lower levels than in the PNS. We have investigated the regional distribution of PMP-22 mRNA in the rat and mouse CNS by the reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction method, using oligonucleotide primers specific for the SR73 or CD25 transcripts. SR73 mRNA was detected in all the CNS regions analysed, whereas the CD25 message was present only in the brainstem and the spinal cord. Localization of the PMP-22 transcripts, determined by in situ hybridization in 21 day-old animals, showed selective expression in the motor nuclei. The PMP-22 signal was very weak in the nuclei of the oculomotor and trochlear nerves and absent in the nucleus of the abducens nerve. A strong PMP-22 signal was observed in the motor nuclei of the trigeminal, facial, ambigus, vagus, hypoglossal and accessory spinal nerves and in the ventral horn of the spinal cord. The PMP-22-positive cells were identified as motoneurons on the basis of topographic and morphological criteria, as well as immunolabelling with neuron-specific antibodies. Immunostaining with specific anti-PMP-22 antibodies demonstrated that neurons expressing the PMP-22 message also expressed the corresponding protein in their cell bodies and axons. In contrast, neurons in the sensory nuclei of cranial nerves and dorsal root ganglion neurons were PMP-22-negative. In the trembler mouse, a PNS dysmyelinating mutant with a missense mutation in PMP-22, the motoneuronal expression of PMP-22 mRNA was either normal or increased.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  15. 15
    Braun, C. ; Meinke, A. ; Ziser, L. ; Withers, S.G.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0003-2697
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  16. 16
    BRAUN, C.

    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Published 1893
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1476-4687
    Source:
    Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Notes:
    [Auszug] MR. H. W. W., in NATURE, vol. xlvii. p. 509, gives a simple rule for finding the day of the week corresponding to any given date. It seems that this rule could be made still more simple. Thus, let A=number of the given year. ?=number of the day in the year. C=number of leap years from ...
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  17. 17
    Braun, C. ; Daigneault, S. ; Champagne, D.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0887-6177
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Psychology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  18. 18
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0926-6410
    Keywords:
    Deterministic chaos ; Dimension ; EEG ; Imagery ; Perception
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Psychology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  19. 19
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0008-6215
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  20. 20
    BRAUN, C.

    [s.l.] : Nature Publishing Group
    Published 1881
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1476-4687
    Source:
    Nature Archives 1869 - 2009
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Notes:
    [Auszug] IN NATURE, vol. xxiii. p. 244, Mr. Edwin Clark gives a method whereby the height or distance of clouds may be measured. This end has already been attained by me, several years ago, and I believe with adequate success. I have also worked out the method in detail, so that its practical ...
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses