Characterisation of the complement-regulatory proteins decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55) and membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) on a human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line

Bjørge, L. ; Jensen, Tone Skeie ; Matre, Roald
Springer
Published 1996
ISSN:
1432-0851
Keywords:
Key words Complement ; CD55 (DAF) ; CD46 (MCP) ; Cancer biology
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Medicine
Notes:
Abstract  To avoid destruction by complement, normal and malignant cells express membrane glycoproteins that restrict complement activity. These include decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55), membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) and protectin (CD59), which are all expressed on colonic adenocarcinoma cells in situ. In this study we have characterised the C3/C5 convertase regulators DAF and MCP on the human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line HT29. DAF was found to be a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol-anchored 70-kDa glycoprotein. Blocking experiments with F(ab′)2 fragments of the anti-DAF monoclonal antibody BRIC 216 showed that DAF modulates the degree of C3 deposition and mediates resistance to complement-mediated killing of the cells. The expression and function of DAF were enhanced by tumour necrosis factor α (TNFα) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β). Cells incubated with interferon γ (IFNγ) did not alter their DAF expression. Two MCP forms were expressed, with molecular masses of approximately 58 kDa and 68 kDa, the lower form predominating. MCP expression was up-regulated by IL-1β, but not by TNFα or IFNγ. Expression of DAF and MCP promotes resistance of colonic adenocarcinoma cells to complement-mediated damage, and represents a possible mechanism of tumour escape.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798295532802670593
autor Bjørge, L.
Jensen, Tone Skeie
Matre, Roald
autorsonst Bjørge, L.
Jensen, Tone Skeie
Matre, Roald
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002620050269
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM202860019
issn 1432-0851
journal_name Cancer immunology immunotherapy
materialart 1
notes Abstract  To avoid destruction by complement, normal and malignant cells express membrane glycoproteins that restrict complement activity. These include decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55), membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) and protectin (CD59), which are all expressed on colonic adenocarcinoma cells in situ. In this study we have characterised the C3/C5 convertase regulators DAF and MCP on the human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line HT29. DAF was found to be a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol-anchored 70-kDa glycoprotein. Blocking experiments with F(ab′)2 fragments of the anti-DAF monoclonal antibody BRIC 216 showed that DAF modulates the degree of C3 deposition and mediates resistance to complement-mediated killing of the cells. The expression and function of DAF were enhanced by tumour necrosis factor α (TNFα) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β). Cells incubated with interferon γ (IFNγ) did not alter their DAF expression. Two MCP forms were expressed, with molecular masses of approximately 58 kDa and 68 kDa, the lower form predominating. MCP expression was up-regulated by IL-1β, but not by TNFα or IFNγ. Expression of DAF and MCP promotes resistance of colonic adenocarcinoma cells to complement-mediated damage, and represents a possible mechanism of tumour escape.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1996
publikationsjahr_facette 1996
publikationsjahr_intervall 8004:1995-1999
publikationsjahr_sort 1996
publisher Springer
reference 42 (1996), S. 185-192
schlagwort Key words Complement
CD55 (DAF)
CD46 (MCP)
Cancer biology
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Bjørge, L.
Jensen, Tone Skeie
Matre, Roald
shingle_author_2 Bjørge, L.
Jensen, Tone Skeie
Matre, Roald
shingle_author_3 Bjørge, L.
Jensen, Tone Skeie
Matre, Roald
shingle_author_4 Bjørge, L.
Jensen, Tone Skeie
Matre, Roald
shingle_catch_all_1 Bjørge, L.
Jensen, Tone Skeie
Matre, Roald
Characterisation of the complement-regulatory proteins decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55) and membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) on a human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line
Key words Complement
CD55 (DAF)
CD46 (MCP)
Cancer biology
Key words Complement
CD55 (DAF)
CD46 (MCP)
Cancer biology
Abstract  To avoid destruction by complement, normal and malignant cells express membrane glycoproteins that restrict complement activity. These include decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55), membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) and protectin (CD59), which are all expressed on colonic adenocarcinoma cells in situ. In this study we have characterised the C3/C5 convertase regulators DAF and MCP on the human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line HT29. DAF was found to be a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol-anchored 70-kDa glycoprotein. Blocking experiments with F(ab′)2 fragments of the anti-DAF monoclonal antibody BRIC 216 showed that DAF modulates the degree of C3 deposition and mediates resistance to complement-mediated killing of the cells. The expression and function of DAF were enhanced by tumour necrosis factor α (TNFα) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β). Cells incubated with interferon γ (IFNγ) did not alter their DAF expression. Two MCP forms were expressed, with molecular masses of approximately 58 kDa and 68 kDa, the lower form predominating. MCP expression was up-regulated by IL-1β, but not by TNFα or IFNγ. Expression of DAF and MCP promotes resistance of colonic adenocarcinoma cells to complement-mediated damage, and represents a possible mechanism of tumour escape.
1432-0851
14320851
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Bjørge, L.
Jensen, Tone Skeie
Matre, Roald
Characterisation of the complement-regulatory proteins decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55) and membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) on a human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line
Key words Complement
CD55 (DAF)
CD46 (MCP)
Cancer biology
Key words Complement
CD55 (DAF)
CD46 (MCP)
Cancer biology
Abstract  To avoid destruction by complement, normal and malignant cells express membrane glycoproteins that restrict complement activity. These include decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55), membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) and protectin (CD59), which are all expressed on colonic adenocarcinoma cells in situ. In this study we have characterised the C3/C5 convertase regulators DAF and MCP on the human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line HT29. DAF was found to be a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol-anchored 70-kDa glycoprotein. Blocking experiments with F(ab′)2 fragments of the anti-DAF monoclonal antibody BRIC 216 showed that DAF modulates the degree of C3 deposition and mediates resistance to complement-mediated killing of the cells. The expression and function of DAF were enhanced by tumour necrosis factor α (TNFα) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β). Cells incubated with interferon γ (IFNγ) did not alter their DAF expression. Two MCP forms were expressed, with molecular masses of approximately 58 kDa and 68 kDa, the lower form predominating. MCP expression was up-regulated by IL-1β, but not by TNFα or IFNγ. Expression of DAF and MCP promotes resistance of colonic adenocarcinoma cells to complement-mediated damage, and represents a possible mechanism of tumour escape.
1432-0851
14320851
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Bjørge, L.
Jensen, Tone Skeie
Matre, Roald
Characterisation of the complement-regulatory proteins decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55) and membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) on a human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line
Key words Complement
CD55 (DAF)
CD46 (MCP)
Cancer biology
Key words Complement
CD55 (DAF)
CD46 (MCP)
Cancer biology
Abstract  To avoid destruction by complement, normal and malignant cells express membrane glycoproteins that restrict complement activity. These include decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55), membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) and protectin (CD59), which are all expressed on colonic adenocarcinoma cells in situ. In this study we have characterised the C3/C5 convertase regulators DAF and MCP on the human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line HT29. DAF was found to be a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol-anchored 70-kDa glycoprotein. Blocking experiments with F(ab′)2 fragments of the anti-DAF monoclonal antibody BRIC 216 showed that DAF modulates the degree of C3 deposition and mediates resistance to complement-mediated killing of the cells. The expression and function of DAF were enhanced by tumour necrosis factor α (TNFα) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β). Cells incubated with interferon γ (IFNγ) did not alter their DAF expression. Two MCP forms were expressed, with molecular masses of approximately 58 kDa and 68 kDa, the lower form predominating. MCP expression was up-regulated by IL-1β, but not by TNFα or IFNγ. Expression of DAF and MCP promotes resistance of colonic adenocarcinoma cells to complement-mediated damage, and represents a possible mechanism of tumour escape.
1432-0851
14320851
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Bjørge, L.
Jensen, Tone Skeie
Matre, Roald
Characterisation of the complement-regulatory proteins decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55) and membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) on a human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line
Key words Complement
CD55 (DAF)
CD46 (MCP)
Cancer biology
Key words Complement
CD55 (DAF)
CD46 (MCP)
Cancer biology
Abstract  To avoid destruction by complement, normal and malignant cells express membrane glycoproteins that restrict complement activity. These include decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55), membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) and protectin (CD59), which are all expressed on colonic adenocarcinoma cells in situ. In this study we have characterised the C3/C5 convertase regulators DAF and MCP on the human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line HT29. DAF was found to be a glycosyl-phosphatidylinositol-anchored 70-kDa glycoprotein. Blocking experiments with F(ab′)2 fragments of the anti-DAF monoclonal antibody BRIC 216 showed that DAF modulates the degree of C3 deposition and mediates resistance to complement-mediated killing of the cells. The expression and function of DAF were enhanced by tumour necrosis factor α (TNFα) and interleukin-1β (IL-1β). Cells incubated with interferon γ (IFNγ) did not alter their DAF expression. Two MCP forms were expressed, with molecular masses of approximately 58 kDa and 68 kDa, the lower form predominating. MCP expression was up-regulated by IL-1β, but not by TNFα or IFNγ. Expression of DAF and MCP promotes resistance of colonic adenocarcinoma cells to complement-mediated damage, and represents a possible mechanism of tumour escape.
1432-0851
14320851
Springer
shingle_title_1 Characterisation of the complement-regulatory proteins decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55) and membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) on a human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line
shingle_title_2 Characterisation of the complement-regulatory proteins decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55) and membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) on a human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line
shingle_title_3 Characterisation of the complement-regulatory proteins decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55) and membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) on a human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line
shingle_title_4 Characterisation of the complement-regulatory proteins decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55) and membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) on a human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:37:40.895Z
titel Characterisation of the complement-regulatory proteins decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55) and membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) on a human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line
titel_suche Characterisation of the complement-regulatory proteins decay-accelerating factor (DAF, CD55) and membrane cofactor protein (MCP, CD46) on a human colonic adenocarcinoma cell line
topic WW-YZ
uid nat_lic_papers_NLM202860019