Pharmacokinetics of chlormethiazole in humans

Moore, R. G. ; Triggs, E. J. ; Shanks, C. A. ; Thomas, J.
Springer
Published 1975
ISSN:
1432-1041
Keywords:
Chlormethiazole ; pharmacokinetics ; man ; plasma levels ; gas-liquid chromatography
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Medicine
Notes:
Summary The pharmacokinetics of chlormethiazole have been studied in six healthy volunteers following an intravenous infusion of the drug. The log. plasma concentration-time curve of chlormethiazole after cessation of the infusion was found to be curvilinear and was fitted therefore, by a bi-exponential equation computed by non-linear least squares regression analysis. Half-lives for the inital α-phase (0.54±0.05 h) and the terminal β-phase (4.05 ±0.60 h) were calculated together with other pharmacokinetic parameters of the two compartment open model. An explanation for the discrepancy between the presently reported plasma half-lives and those appearing in the literature has been presented. The pharmacokinetic treatment of the plasma concentration-time data obtained following intravenous infusion also enabled the prediction that the maximal systemic availability of an orally administered dose of chlormethiazole would be of the order of 15%.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL: