Dose-response relationship in normal subjects of prenalterol, a beta-adrenergic agonist with positive inotropic and resistance lowering effects

ISSN:
1432-1041
Keywords:
prenalterol ; radionuclide ventriculography ; acute haemadynamic effects ; normal subjects
Source:
Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
Topics:
Chemistry and Pharmacology
Medicine
Notes:
Summary The acute haemodynamic effects of increasing doses of parenterally administered prenalterol — a beta-adrenergic stimulating drug — were assessed in normal subjects by means of radionuclide ventriculography. Prenalterol induced dose-related increases in the left ventricular ejection fraction and the systolic pressure end-systolic volume ratio. Left ventricular end-systolic and end-diastolic volumes decreased to the same extent accounting for an unchanged stroke volume. Cardiac output increased due to a rise in the heart rate. Systolic blood pressure increased, whereas diastolic and mean blood pressure remained unchanged. Calculated total peripheral resistance decreased significantly. The maximum effect of prenalterol on cardiac performance occurred with a dose of 18 to 36 µg/kg. Plasma concentrations of prenalterol showed large interindividual variations. In conclusion, prenalterol improves the pump function of the normal heart and causes a fall in peripheral vascular resistance, implying a reduction of the load on the heart. These effects may prove beneficial in the treatment of acute heart failure.
Type of Medium:
Electronic Resource
URL:
_version_ 1798295566122221568
autor Rasmussen, S.
Høilund-Carlsen, P. -F.
Hesse, B.
Hartling, O. J.
Fabricius, J.
Dige-Petersen, H.
Giese, J.
autorsonst Rasmussen, S.
Høilund-Carlsen, P. -F.
Hesse, B.
Hartling, O. J.
Fabricius, J.
Dige-Petersen, H.
Giese, J.
book_url http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF00556889
datenlieferant nat_lic_papers
hauptsatz hsatz_simple
identnr NLM202444287
issn 1432-1041
journal_name European journal of clinical pharmacology
materialart 1
notes Summary The acute haemodynamic effects of increasing doses of parenterally administered prenalterol — a beta-adrenergic stimulating drug — were assessed in normal subjects by means of radionuclide ventriculography. Prenalterol induced dose-related increases in the left ventricular ejection fraction and the systolic pressure end-systolic volume ratio. Left ventricular end-systolic and end-diastolic volumes decreased to the same extent accounting for an unchanged stroke volume. Cardiac output increased due to a rise in the heart rate. Systolic blood pressure increased, whereas diastolic and mean blood pressure remained unchanged. Calculated total peripheral resistance decreased significantly. The maximum effect of prenalterol on cardiac performance occurred with a dose of 18 to 36 µg/kg. Plasma concentrations of prenalterol showed large interindividual variations. In conclusion, prenalterol improves the pump function of the normal heart and causes a fall in peripheral vascular resistance, implying a reduction of the load on the heart. These effects may prove beneficial in the treatment of acute heart failure.
package_name Springer
publikationsjahr_anzeige 1984
publikationsjahr_facette 1984
publikationsjahr_intervall 8019:1980-1984
publikationsjahr_sort 1984
publisher Springer
reference 27 (1984), S. 539-543
schlagwort prenalterol
radionuclide ventriculography
acute haemadynamic effects
normal subjects
search_space articles
shingle_author_1 Rasmussen, S.
Høilund-Carlsen, P. -F.
Hesse, B.
Hartling, O. J.
Fabricius, J.
Dige-Petersen, H.
Giese, J.
shingle_author_2 Rasmussen, S.
Høilund-Carlsen, P. -F.
Hesse, B.
Hartling, O. J.
Fabricius, J.
Dige-Petersen, H.
Giese, J.
shingle_author_3 Rasmussen, S.
Høilund-Carlsen, P. -F.
Hesse, B.
Hartling, O. J.
Fabricius, J.
Dige-Petersen, H.
Giese, J.
shingle_author_4 Rasmussen, S.
Høilund-Carlsen, P. -F.
Hesse, B.
Hartling, O. J.
Fabricius, J.
Dige-Petersen, H.
Giese, J.
shingle_catch_all_1 Rasmussen, S.
Høilund-Carlsen, P. -F.
Hesse, B.
Hartling, O. J.
Fabricius, J.
Dige-Petersen, H.
Giese, J.
Dose-response relationship in normal subjects of prenalterol, a beta-adrenergic agonist with positive inotropic and resistance lowering effects
prenalterol
radionuclide ventriculography
acute haemadynamic effects
normal subjects
prenalterol
radionuclide ventriculography
acute haemadynamic effects
normal subjects
Summary The acute haemodynamic effects of increasing doses of parenterally administered prenalterol — a beta-adrenergic stimulating drug — were assessed in normal subjects by means of radionuclide ventriculography. Prenalterol induced dose-related increases in the left ventricular ejection fraction and the systolic pressure end-systolic volume ratio. Left ventricular end-systolic and end-diastolic volumes decreased to the same extent accounting for an unchanged stroke volume. Cardiac output increased due to a rise in the heart rate. Systolic blood pressure increased, whereas diastolic and mean blood pressure remained unchanged. Calculated total peripheral resistance decreased significantly. The maximum effect of prenalterol on cardiac performance occurred with a dose of 18 to 36 µg/kg. Plasma concentrations of prenalterol showed large interindividual variations. In conclusion, prenalterol improves the pump function of the normal heart and causes a fall in peripheral vascular resistance, implying a reduction of the load on the heart. These effects may prove beneficial in the treatment of acute heart failure.
1432-1041
14321041
Springer
shingle_catch_all_2 Rasmussen, S.
Høilund-Carlsen, P. -F.
Hesse, B.
Hartling, O. J.
Fabricius, J.
Dige-Petersen, H.
Giese, J.
Dose-response relationship in normal subjects of prenalterol, a beta-adrenergic agonist with positive inotropic and resistance lowering effects
prenalterol
radionuclide ventriculography
acute haemadynamic effects
normal subjects
prenalterol
radionuclide ventriculography
acute haemadynamic effects
normal subjects
Summary The acute haemodynamic effects of increasing doses of parenterally administered prenalterol — a beta-adrenergic stimulating drug — were assessed in normal subjects by means of radionuclide ventriculography. Prenalterol induced dose-related increases in the left ventricular ejection fraction and the systolic pressure end-systolic volume ratio. Left ventricular end-systolic and end-diastolic volumes decreased to the same extent accounting for an unchanged stroke volume. Cardiac output increased due to a rise in the heart rate. Systolic blood pressure increased, whereas diastolic and mean blood pressure remained unchanged. Calculated total peripheral resistance decreased significantly. The maximum effect of prenalterol on cardiac performance occurred with a dose of 18 to 36 µg/kg. Plasma concentrations of prenalterol showed large interindividual variations. In conclusion, prenalterol improves the pump function of the normal heart and causes a fall in peripheral vascular resistance, implying a reduction of the load on the heart. These effects may prove beneficial in the treatment of acute heart failure.
1432-1041
14321041
Springer
shingle_catch_all_3 Rasmussen, S.
Høilund-Carlsen, P. -F.
Hesse, B.
Hartling, O. J.
Fabricius, J.
Dige-Petersen, H.
Giese, J.
Dose-response relationship in normal subjects of prenalterol, a beta-adrenergic agonist with positive inotropic and resistance lowering effects
prenalterol
radionuclide ventriculography
acute haemadynamic effects
normal subjects
prenalterol
radionuclide ventriculography
acute haemadynamic effects
normal subjects
Summary The acute haemodynamic effects of increasing doses of parenterally administered prenalterol — a beta-adrenergic stimulating drug — were assessed in normal subjects by means of radionuclide ventriculography. Prenalterol induced dose-related increases in the left ventricular ejection fraction and the systolic pressure end-systolic volume ratio. Left ventricular end-systolic and end-diastolic volumes decreased to the same extent accounting for an unchanged stroke volume. Cardiac output increased due to a rise in the heart rate. Systolic blood pressure increased, whereas diastolic and mean blood pressure remained unchanged. Calculated total peripheral resistance decreased significantly. The maximum effect of prenalterol on cardiac performance occurred with a dose of 18 to 36 µg/kg. Plasma concentrations of prenalterol showed large interindividual variations. In conclusion, prenalterol improves the pump function of the normal heart and causes a fall in peripheral vascular resistance, implying a reduction of the load on the heart. These effects may prove beneficial in the treatment of acute heart failure.
1432-1041
14321041
Springer
shingle_catch_all_4 Rasmussen, S.
Høilund-Carlsen, P. -F.
Hesse, B.
Hartling, O. J.
Fabricius, J.
Dige-Petersen, H.
Giese, J.
Dose-response relationship in normal subjects of prenalterol, a beta-adrenergic agonist with positive inotropic and resistance lowering effects
prenalterol
radionuclide ventriculography
acute haemadynamic effects
normal subjects
prenalterol
radionuclide ventriculography
acute haemadynamic effects
normal subjects
Summary The acute haemodynamic effects of increasing doses of parenterally administered prenalterol — a beta-adrenergic stimulating drug — were assessed in normal subjects by means of radionuclide ventriculography. Prenalterol induced dose-related increases in the left ventricular ejection fraction and the systolic pressure end-systolic volume ratio. Left ventricular end-systolic and end-diastolic volumes decreased to the same extent accounting for an unchanged stroke volume. Cardiac output increased due to a rise in the heart rate. Systolic blood pressure increased, whereas diastolic and mean blood pressure remained unchanged. Calculated total peripheral resistance decreased significantly. The maximum effect of prenalterol on cardiac performance occurred with a dose of 18 to 36 µg/kg. Plasma concentrations of prenalterol showed large interindividual variations. In conclusion, prenalterol improves the pump function of the normal heart and causes a fall in peripheral vascular resistance, implying a reduction of the load on the heart. These effects may prove beneficial in the treatment of acute heart failure.
1432-1041
14321041
Springer
shingle_title_1 Dose-response relationship in normal subjects of prenalterol, a beta-adrenergic agonist with positive inotropic and resistance lowering effects
shingle_title_2 Dose-response relationship in normal subjects of prenalterol, a beta-adrenergic agonist with positive inotropic and resistance lowering effects
shingle_title_3 Dose-response relationship in normal subjects of prenalterol, a beta-adrenergic agonist with positive inotropic and resistance lowering effects
shingle_title_4 Dose-response relationship in normal subjects of prenalterol, a beta-adrenergic agonist with positive inotropic and resistance lowering effects
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source_archive Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
timestamp 2024-05-06T09:38:13.792Z
titel Dose-response relationship in normal subjects of prenalterol, a beta-adrenergic agonist with positive inotropic and resistance lowering effects
titel_suche Dose-response relationship in normal subjects of prenalterol, a beta-adrenergic agonist with positive inotropic and resistance lowering effects
topic V
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