Search Results - (Author, Cooperation:K. Hosaka)

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  1. 1
    L. Tedersoo ; M. Bahram ; S. Polme ; U. Koljalg ; N. S. Yorou ; R. Wijesundera ; L. Villarreal Ruiz ; A. M. Vasco-Palacios ; P. Q. Thu ; A. Suija ; M. E. Smith ; C. Sharp ; E. Saluveer ; A. Saitta ; M. Rosas ; T. Riit ; D. Ratkowsky ; K. Pritsch ; K. Poldmaa ; M. Piepenbring ; C. Phosri ; M. Peterson ; K. Parts ; K. Partel ; E. Otsing ; E. Nouhra ; A. L. Njouonkou ; R. H. Nilsson ; L. N. Morgado ; J. Mayor ; T. W. May ; L. Majuakim ; D. J. Lodge ; S. S. Lee ; K. H. Larsson ; P. Kohout ; K. Hosaka ; I. Hiiesalu ; T. W. Henkel ; H. Harend ; L. D. Guo ; A. Greslebin ; G. Grelet ; J. Geml ; G. Gates ; W. Dunstan ; C. Dunk ; R. Drenkhan ; J. Dearnaley ; A. De Kesel ; T. Dang ; X. Chen ; F. Buegger ; F. Q. Brearley ; G. Bonito ; S. Anslan ; S. Abell ; K. Abarenkov
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Published 2014
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2014-11-29
    Publisher:
    American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
    Print ISSN:
    0036-8075
    Electronic ISSN:
    1095-9203
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Computer Science
    Medicine
    Natural Sciences in General
    Physics
    Keywords:
    DNA Barcoding, Taxonomic ; Forests ; Fungi/*classification/genetics/*physiology ; Geography ; Grassland ; *Soil ; *Soil Microbiology ; Tundra
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  2. 2
    Staff View
    Publication Date:
    2018-02-10
    Publisher:
    Rockefeller University Press
    Print ISSN:
    0022-1007
    Electronic ISSN:
    1540-9538
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Keywords:
    Metabolism
    Published by:
    Latest Papers from Table of Contents or Articles in Press
  3. 3
    Fujii, Y ; T, Shimada ; Koitabashi, A ; Hashimoto, T ; Hosaka, K ; Tabei, K ; Namatame, T ; Yoneda, M ; Hiraishi, H ; Terano, A

    Oxford, UK; Malden, USA : Blackwell Science Inc
    Published 2005
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1524-475X
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Aim:  Trefoil factor family (TFF) peptides are known to facilitate wound healing in gastric mucosa. However, the regulatory mechanisms of gastric TFF expression are not fully understood yet. In this study, we examined the effect of TNF-α on TFF1 and TFF2 expression in gastric epithelial cells.Methods:  MKN45 cells were used. TFF mRNA expression was analyzed by real-time quantitative RT-PCR. Promoter sequences of TFF1 gene (−956 to +36) and TFF2 gene (−912 to +24) were inserted into pGL3 vector and reporter gene assays were performed. NF-κB activity was monitored by using a NF-κB responsive element-driven reporter vector.Results:  (1) TNF-α(0.1–30 ng/ml) down-regulated TFF1 and TFF2 mRNA expression in a dose-dependent manner. (2) Reporter gene assays also confirmed the down-regulation of TFF1 and TFF2 gene transcription by TNF-α. (3) TNF-α activated NF-κB. (4) Overexpression of dominant negative IκBα prevented both TNF-α-induced NF-κB activation and TNF-α-induced down-regulation of TFF expression.Conclusions:  TNF-α down-regulates gastric TFF expression through NF-κB pathway, suggesting that TFF expression is sensitive to inflammatory stimuli.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  4. 4
    Murakami, A. ; Hosaka, K. ; Fukushima, M. ; Tsuya, N.

    [S.l.] : American Institute of Physics (AIP)
    Published 1988
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1089-7550
    Source:
    AIP Digital Archive
    Topics:
    Physics
    Notes:
    A digitizer was developed based on the operating principle of electromagnetic induction phenomenon and using high permeability amorphous wires as magnetic cores. The cordless advantage was realized by using a permanent magnet in the stylus pen. A high working height and high resolution of the stylus pen were achieved.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  5. 5
    Nikawa, J. ; Hosaka, K. ; Yamashita, S.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1993
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1365-2958
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Biology
    Medicine
    Notes:
    We previously isolated two distinct Saccharomyces cerevisiae myo-inositol transporter genes, ITR1 and ITR2 (Nikawa et al., 1991). Here, we studied the regulation of their expression by measuring steady-state mRNA levels and β-galactosidase activities of lacZ fusion genes under different conditions. The results show that the expression of the two ITR genes is differently regulated: ITR1 was repressed by inositol and choline whereas ITR2 was constitutive. Deletion analysis of the ITR1 upstream region and comparison with the upstream regions of other genes involved in phospholipid synthesis indicate that the octamer sequence 5′-TTCACATG-3′ is important for the expression and inositol/choline regulation of the ITR1 gene.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  6. 6
    Nikawa, J. ; Hosaka, K.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 1995
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1365-2958
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Biology
    Medicine
    Notes:
    The expression of many genes of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, such as ITR1, is regulated by inositol and choline. In this work, a yeast strain has been constructed in which HIS3 expression is controlled by the ITR1 promoter. Using this strain, three genes were isolated which, when Introduced as multicopies, abolish the repression caused by inositol via the ITR1 promoter. Northern blot analysis revealed that two of these three genes, designated as DIE1 and DIE2, clearly increased the expression of ITR1. DIE2 is more effective for ITR1 expression than DIE1. Gene-disruption experiments revealed that DIE1 was essential for the expression of ITR1 but that DIE2 was not. The sequence of the DIE1 gene was shown to be identical to that of INO2 (also called SCS1), which encodes a protein required for the expression of INO1. DIE2 is a new gene and is capable of encoding 525 amino acid residues with a calculated molecular weight of 61 789. Experiments involving lacZfusion genes showed that multicopy DIE2 resulted in an increase in the expression of both ITR1 and INO1. These results strongly suggest that the DIE1 and DIE2 gene products have an important regulatory function for gene expression of not only ITR1 but also INO1.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  7. 7
    Koitabashi, A. ; Shimada, T. ; Fujii, Y. ; Hashimoto, T. ; Hosaka, K. ; Tabei, K. ; Namatame, T. ; Yoneda, M. ; Hiraishi, H. ; Terano, A.

    Oxford, UK : Blackwell Publishing Ltd
    Published 2004
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1365-2036
    Source:
    Blackwell Publishing Journal Backfiles 1879-2005
    Topics:
    Medicine
    Notes:
    Background : Trefoil factor family peptides are expressed in gastrointestinal epithelial cells and play a critical role in maintaining mucosal integrity. Although non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are important causative agents of gastric mucosal lesions, few data are available about the effect of NSAIDs on trefoil family peptides in gastric mucosa.Aim : To examine whether indometacin, a widely used NSAID, affects trefoil factor family expression in gastric epithelial cells.Methods : MKN45, a cell line derived from human gastric cancer, was used. TFF1, TFF2, and TFF3 mRNA expression was assessed by real-time quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). TFF2 gene transcription was also examined by luciferase reporter gene assay.Results : Relative expression level of TFF1, TFF2, TFF3 mRNA was 616: 12: 1 in unstimulated MKN45 cells. Although indometacin (1–250 µmol/L) had no significant effect on the expression of TFF1 and TFF3 mRNA, it up-regulated TFF2 mRNA expression in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Luciferase reporter gene assay confirmed the up-regulation of TFF2 gene transcription by indometacin. Indometacin-induced up-regulation of TFF2 expression was not antagonized by externally applied prostaglandin E2.Conclusion : These results suggest that indometacin up-regulates gastric epithelial cell TFF2 expression through a COX-independent mechanism. Since TFF peptides play an important role in gastric mucosal protection, indometacin-induced TFF2 may reduce the degree of gastric mucosal damage induced by indometacin.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  8. 8
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0005-2760
    Keywords:
    (Bovine retina) ; Base exchange reaction ; Phosphatidylcholine ; Phosphatidylethanolamine ; Phosphatidylserine ; Phospholipase D
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Medicine
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  9. 9
    Hayasaki, N. ; Hosaka, K. ; Tsukada, K.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0005-2787
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  10. 10
    Kobashi, K. ; Sakaguchi, K. ; Takebe, S. ; Hosaka, K.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0003-2697
    Keywords:
    acyl-CoA synthetase ; diazocoupling ; free fatty acids ; hydroxamic acid ; iodine ; urease
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  11. 11
    Hosaka, K. ; Tanaka, S. ; Nikawa, J.-i. ; Yamashita, S.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0014-5793
    Keywords:
    Functional cloning ; Human choline kinase cDNA ; Yeast mutant
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  12. 12
    Yamashita, S. ; Hosaka, K. ; Taketo, M. ; Numa, S.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0014-5793
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Physics
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  13. 13
    Nagano, H. ; Hosaka, K. ; Shukuya, R.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0305-0491
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  14. 14
    Nagano, H. ; Hosaka, K. ; Shukuya, R.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0305-0491
    Keywords:
    Albumin-like protein ; Cyprinus carpio ; carp serum protein ; fastest-moving component ; serum albumin ; serum albumin-like protein
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Biology
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  15. 15
    Hosaka, K. ; Johnson, A.P. ; Johnson, A.W.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0040-4039
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  16. 16
    Yamada, Y. ; lshii, T. ; Kimura, M. ; Hosaka, K.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0040-4039
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  17. 17
    Yamada, Y. ; Nakamura, S. ; Iguchi, K. ; Hosaka, K.

    Amsterdam : Elsevier
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0040-4039
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  18. 18
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    0040-4039
    Source:
    Elsevier Journal Backfiles on ScienceDirect 1907 - 2002
    Topics:
    Chemistry and Pharmacology
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  19. 19
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1432-0614
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Biology
    Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes:
    Abstract This study investigates the effects of shear stress on photosynthesis in dilute suspensions of Spirulina platensis and Chlorella by measuring the oxygen production rate using a coaxial, double-rotating-cylinder apparatus that generates Couette shear flow. Our device enables up to 0.6 Pa shear stress to be applied, which has the hydrodynamic effect of generating the algal motion and acutely augmenting the oxygen production rate of Spirulina, primarily because the surface area of algae exposed to illumination is increased. However, there is shear-flow limitation on any increase in oxygen production, and the shear stress at maximum oxygen production rate tends to decrease with increasing temperature. The comparative study with Chlorella showed the reverse relationship between oxygen production and shear stress, and the cause of this difference is discussed in terms of several factors such as size, shape, hydrodynamic stress capacity and others.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses
  20. 20
    Staff View
    ISSN:
    1432-0614
    Source:
    Springer Online Journal Archives 1860-2000
    Topics:
    Biology
    Process Engineering, Biotechnology, Nutrition Technology
    Notes:
    Abstract This study investigates the effects of shear stress on photosynthesis in dilute suspensions of Spirulina platensis and Chlorella by measuring the oxygen production rate using a coaxial, double-rotating-cylinder apparatus that generates Couette shear flow. Our device enables up to 0.6 Pa shear stress to be applied, which has the hydrodynamic effect of generating the algal motion and acutely augmenting the oxygen production rate of Spirulina, primarily because the surface area of algae exposed to illumination is increased. However, there is shear-flow limitation on any increase in oxygen production, and the shear stress at maximum oxygen production rate tends to decrease with increasing temperature. The comparative study with Chlorella showed the reverse relationship between oxygen production and shear stress, and the cause of this difference is discussed in terms of several factors such as size, shape, hydrodynamic stress capacity and others.
    Type of Medium:
    Electronic Resource
    URL:
    Articles: DFG German National Licenses